History of Lavochkin La-9/11


The last piston aeroplanes made in S.A.Lavochkin's designe departament (bureau) are represented by La-9 and La-11. In their concept they followed up the previous La-7, including the engine ASh-82FN. Their up-to-date all-metall structure as well as their shapes and laminar flow aerofoils of the wings with straight "cut-off" ends corresponded to a modern design. The development of La-9 started in 1945, the prototype, designated La-130, took off in 1946. It was armed with 4 synchronized 23mm NS-23 cannons.

A lighter airframe structure allowed to achieve a longer range than La-7. There were made only 16 pieces of La-9 because the production of improved type La-11 has been started. It's prototype (La-140) passed the flight tests in May 1947. The La-11 was determined to be an escort fighter with Tu-2 and Tu-4.

As a result of a removal of a cannon, its flying range increased; hence, 3 remained cannons NS-23 were situated on the fuselage asymmetrically. The engine cooler was shifted from its world classic place under the fuselage (by La-9 directly to the engine cowling (by La-11), also improving aerodynamics of fighter. The La-11 was provided with ice-removing device from wing leading edges, a stabilizer and propeller cone. Otherwise, both types did not differ significantly from each other : their construction was congruent.

The La-11's were used in air forces of the USSR, Northern Korea and China. They were fighting in the initial combats in Korea, used above all as fighter-bombers. There were produced 1500 pieces of La-11. They fulfilled an important role in period of transition before the firs jets fighters come to use.


(Based on MPM (Modely Plastikvym Modelarum) manual to La-9/11 model kit)
last modified January 25, 1996 by Alexandre Savine savin@vxcern.cern.ch;


стр 9: "За время серийной постройки с 1946 по 1948 годы выпустили 1559 боевых машин. Из них в 1946г - 15, в 1947- 840 и в 1948 - 704 самолета."
стр 19: "К середине 1951-го в ВВС эксплуатировалось 640 Ла-9 и 245 - в истребительной авиации ПВО."
Это на 383 шт больше, чем Ла-11 (число построенных можете посмотреть там же на стр28).

page 9: "640 La-9 were used in Air Force and 245 in the Air Defense Aviation by the midyear 1951."
page 19: "1559 combat aircrafts were built by serial production in 1946..1948 years."
This is by 383 aircrafts more than La-11 (see page 28).


Перов, Якубович "Истребители Ла-9, Ла-11" © 1999 М-Хобби
Petrov, Yakubovich "La-9 and La-11 Fighters" © 1999 M-Hobby
Submitted by Popov Andrey 22-Mar-2002.